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Nu Club

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Nu ( club ) WAEercwB Club (club) is a membership group, refers to the social and friendship groups. EIW`cB Organizations that meet regularly to form a group with a common interest in hobbies. 18I19I[bpB 18 from the Century 19 was established in Europe during the century. jIANuANuA|NuAjNuA X|[cNu A Jg[NulX^NuA 21IEenNulXtB In the historical process, social clubs, political clubs, literary clubs, historical clubs, sports clubs, and Country Club was born of the types of clubs, 21 clubs of many around the world in the century in the life of are rooted.

Contents

[ W ] j History

NuA [bpOB Establishment of the club has been established in Europe and the modernOWONI.

[bpANulIAhCctXZcMScACOht^jeBWcB Even in medieval Europe, similar to the human bond and the club has existed in Germany and France is seen by religious organizations and groups such as the brothers had to work a group called FURATANITI in England.

CMX16IutCf[vINuANugD`y17IB The United Kingdom has 16 of the Century "Friday Street" and the club have been the first modern, popular form of organization of the club from the late 17th century. AiX@\R[q[EnEXhSAR[q[EnEXqAEbmR[q[EnEXIWJlXB The increase was mainly in the London House coffee also has the function of social and coffee shop, the customers of the Exchange Coffee House, Coffee House to talk with other people with similar interests people hold an assembly on a regular basis with the help of the room appeared. NuNB This is happening in the club. R[q[EnEXANuAEYKjAFB As has been done in a coffee house and club, and members of the upper middle class men and women were not admitted. R[q[EnEXkcARNuAB A lot of stories and discuss politics in coffee houses, and consequences for formation of a number of political clubs of course. sAwA|pA NPbg A{[glXEnDNunB In parallel, literature, art, cricket, and we are beginning to see the boat at this time also enabled the club to taste preferences.

18IYviWYsKAYsKNuQwB 18 led to the rise of middle-class citizens by the advance of the beginning of the century industrial revolution, became even more active participation by club middle-class citizens. 18I19IAMunvNupANuAwNuANuoANulB Half-century from 19 through 18 centuries, while the club appear to be devoted to gambling andnGI, a prominent social clubs, literary clubs, and clubs featuring the cuisine, even when there was a significant diversification of the club . 18INuiwlNujonB 18 women in the club by the end of the century, women (women's club) is starting to appear.

AhCcAZcA@EEg3IvfB However, looking at the situation in Germany, was established by a group of brothers, the religious identity of the three elements of the medieval. A @v@IA tXvgIA Yv\A@EEgA]VlEA18I19Iuv(Verein) cssSB However, the combination religion to reform religious identity to order the revolutionary France, and to destroy or undermine the family structure and the industrial revolution, lost its protected status based on religious groups, individuals were forced to self - as a forum for mutual exchange, the 18 th century until the late 19 th century "Association" (Verein) was to be formed in urban areas, called groups. ADlXgRgDACOhNuiB Association, the clubs and organizations are free to unsubscribe at any position, the character was almost like the club was established in England during the same period. hCcASvdB Because Germany was a divided state, the Association was to emphasize the common interest and patriotism. A [vzd_`hCc^e^B Under these circumstances, given the impact the movement of the German Association of the agricultural system of thought and enlightenment.

19IAhCclCJB 19 and entering the century, a sudden flowering of diversity in the Association of Germany. jAAA_ZpASKwflAwflxIfn`B Historical Association, Reading Association, Association of Museums, the Association was established and improved farming techniques, these agents are not professional scholars, not necessarily supported by the cultural body lay was formed by academics at this time .

19ICMXAJZkJ]ANugDB 19th century in England, was born in the leisure of the workers with the shortening of working hours, an increase in tissue by their clubs. JYsX|[cNuAeZgDiA19IeX|[cZci associationjB Club be formed with a number of sports by citizens and middle-workers, the organization of competitions go, in the late 19th century in sports events and sports associations (Association association) was born. AJOlACOhAJAvX|[cNuoB In a similar situation in the United States, England and America in this period, leading to the advent of professional sports clubs.

[bpINuA[bpionB Club originated in modern Europe, which has been introduced with the expansion to other regions of Europe. OCMXlXNuAnNucB United Kingdom, especially for people overseas to various clubs and settlement, many cases have left the club in the first place. NuApSEyAlISB Thus, the club and spread to the mainly English-speaking world and has a role in human interaction.

[ W ] ^ Types

NuiB Clubs are classified according to several characteristics. AiNuB However, there are several characteristics of both clubs.

  • INuB The social club is the social interaction and to members. iANuALWRNuB Strict set membership, even if only a social club membership, a free social club can unsubscribe at attracting wider membership.
  • E\cNuB Is a kind of club and professional organization. E\lXi t A m A FvmjvAcB People with a particular function and (doctors, lawyers, accountants and certified) defend the common interests that have been established as a group to interact.
  • dINudNuB Club is a club that aims to serve community service. CIYNu[^[NumB Which is known as Rotary and Lions Clubs.
  • X|[cNuJg[NuA X|[cOlIINuB Country Club and Sports Club, the club has the purpose of human interaction through sports and outdoor activities. QvX|[cAlXmNu`B Through participation in professional sports and its people is one of the most common form of club.

[ W ] { Japan

[ W ] j History stands

{NuA NnOllAB The first club in Japan, are considered by foreign enclave around Meizi first, but details are not clear. {lNuA 1872N i5jzniViNuB Club was first organized by the Japanese, 1872 (1872) and was believed to be the National Club was built in Tsukiji, Tokyo. 10NONuB Around the year 1877 many clubs were formed. NuAijyijy\LB The club(and) easily (or) and the Club was represented by one of the command. ENuy A wm A m A {HyA[bplIvNu{tB The main club was formed in the Meiji period Taisho Club Tokyo, The Bachelor,m, but there is such as Japan Industrial Club, and club culture is rooted in Japan based on the intentions of the individual self as seen in Europe is hard to say.

{AENuAnX|[cNulXgNuB In Japan, the current activities in secondary school and primary education, and sports clubs and local clubs are most familiar. A[bpNuX|[c{IIA{NuX|[cIAKIAB However, while the essential purpose of the exchange through sports and hobby clubs in Europe, Japan has become the club's purpose and the hobby and sport itself, there may not necessarily be aware of the purpose of the exchange in between lie the difference is not small.

[ W ] hI implication derived

[ W ] HX Restaurants and entertainment

{ANuj@\ic`hAjqzXeXHHXNuiQl Nu (HX) jB In Japan, a Tea business derived the form of social entertainment capabilities boosted by women from the male members of the social club, now called the club and get the entertainment of restaurant and bar catering to male customers from here ( Reading Club (restaurants and entertainment)). HNugpXB The sex trade industry and food industry are more likely to use the language of the club. A zXgNu A etHNuB For example, host clubs, malls and clubs.

AAJyeAqWA fBXNWbL[yxHX`uNuvi fBXR jB Also, the influence of American music culture, many tend to attract customers, or even a restaurant or dance music disc jockey put the "club" is called (details disco).


[ W ] Other

ab\Au vu NuN vB The table talk in English, "or" to send a "network of clubs."

[ W ] Ql References

  • EkEFk uNuviwEST 8x}A2005j Minoru Abe Abe Kinya KawakitaFk"club" section (the large world encyclopedia, Heibonsha 8, 2005)
  • PYEvY uNuviw{SS 7xwA1986j Ayabe Tsuneo Tokuhisa ball male "club" section (7, Japan's major encyclopedic Shogakukan, 1986)

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