Lullar    


ビデオジャパンは、最大でランク。

VK|[ Singapore

oT: t[STwEBLyfBAiWikipediajx Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Wikipedia),

: irQ[V , Jump to: navigation, search

VK|[a iVK|[B FVAAVA`jAVK|[A AWA}[[VK|[y i ss jB Republic of Singapore (Singapore's national day. Kanji's Republic: the new mounds of Canada,mounds and mounds of Yoshimi Shin, stars port), aka Singapore, Southeast Asia, the Malay Peninsula adjacent to the southern tip of Singapore island and nearby islands and the territorial State (City State).

VK|[a Republic of Singapore
Republic of Singapore ipj Republic of Singapore (English)
Republik Singapura i}[j Republik Singapura (Malay)
Va ij Canadaanew (Chinese)
சிங்கப்பூர் குடியரசு i^~j சிங்கப்பூர் குடியரசு (Tamil)
Flag of Singapore Coat of arms of Singapore
i j (Flag) ( ) (Coat of Arms)
W : Majulah Singapura The nation's motto: Majulah Singapura
}WEVKv[i}[: iVK|[j MAJURA Singapura (Malay: promote Singapore)
: iVK|[ National Anthem: working in Singapore
Located in Singapore
p Official language p A }[ A Wikj A ^~ English, Malay, standard Chinese (Mandarin), Tamil
s Capital VK|[ Singapore
ss Largest city VK|[ Singapore
{ Government
President SEREiU S R Nathan
Prime Minister [EVF Lee Hsien Loong
Area
v Total 698 km² i ??? j 698 km ² (??? Place)
Surface-area ratio 1.5%
l Population
vi 2004N j TOTAL (2004) 4,353,893li 118 j 4,353,893 people (ranked 118)
lx Population density 6,283l/km² 6,283 people / km ²
GDP i\j GDP (national currency)
vi 2005N j Total (2005) 1,904VK|[h (S$) 1,904 billion Singapore (S $)
GDP i MER j GDP (MER)
vi 2007N j Total (2007) 1,614hi 44 j 1,614 billion dollars (ranked 44)
GDP i PPP j GDP (PPP)
vi 2007N j Total (2007) 2,281hi 43 j 2,281 billion dollars (ranked 43)
1l Per capita 49,714h 4,971.4 dollars
Independent
- t - Date
}[VA Malaysia
1965N 89 August 9, 1965
Currency VK|[h (S$)i SGD j Singapore dollar (S $) (SGD)
Time UTC (+8)i DST : j UTC (+8) (DST: None)
ccTLD ccTLD SG
db International telephone number 65 65

Index

[ W ] Country

}[CIVK|[ The Merlion and Singapore

A Republic of Singapore ip: pubNEIuEXBK|[jA Va i: V`A|[ESz[OIjA Republik Singapura i }[:vuNEXBKvjA சிங்கப்பூர் குடியரச i^~: XBKbv[ENfBNjB The official name, Republic of Singapore (English: Limited SUIN like the Pacific port of brick), a new additivea (Chinese: GONHOGUO SHINCHIAPO), Republik Singapura (Malay: SUINGAPURA Republique), சிங்கப்பூர் குடியரச (Tamil: SUINGAbKUDIYARAKU pool).

A Singapore ipjA V A iAFVjA Singapura i}[jA சிங்கப்பூர் i^~jB Is the name, Singapore (English), a new pressurized mounds, mounds of (Chinese, formerly known as: Yoshimi Shin mounds), Singapura (Malay), சிங்கப்பூர் (Tamil).

{\LA VK|[a AA VK|[ B Represented by the Japanese, the Republic of Singapore, aka, Singapore. \LVAB Yoshimi Shin Kanji mounds of notation, but the stars will be abbreviated. Vj[W[hAOAu ` v\LcB Is a new and New Zealand to be the same as confusing and, earlier, the transliteration "stars harbor" and had been represented is a relic of the time. AuiRjQjvAB In addition, during the war, "(derived from the history section)," wrote Zhao, and even if you skip.

A TXNbguCIvB Meaning of the country, the Sanskrit word for "lion city". }[XBKvAnYlRVKv[{mB SUINGAPURA pronunciation of Malay,ngrown cat type name Singapura in Japan as well.

[ W ] j History

VK|[jQ For details, the history of Singapore, see

[ W ] n Geography

VK|[S} Singapore's total figure

AWASAk1x17Ao103x51uB Most of the Southeast Asian Center, once the equator in 17 minutes north latitude, 103 degrees east longitude, located 51 minutes. k}[i}[VAjWz[CuB North of Peninsula Malaysia (Malaysia) and the Straits of Johor is separated by. }[VASoB Malaysia and the railway is connected with the exchange thriving economy. VK|[E`M`[uB Singapore's Changi International Airport is located on the east end of the island. Zg[TA][gnJiB Adjacent to the south of the island of Sentosa, developed as a resort.

63AVK|[i42kmAk23kmjB 63 from the island and the island is the biggest island of Singapore (east to west and 42km, the two Koreas 23km). yn_VK|[uLbEeB} i163mjB Singapore Land, the island's highest point in the TIMA BUKIb (163m). VK|[LB Singapore, the alluvial plains spread to the island. A441kmB All the other small islands, the island of 44 square km area of less than 1. yE175AlxE2i1iRjB 175 of the world's land area, population density is the world's second-(No. 1 Principality of Monaco).

VK|[qAf`hcB Singapore River is lined by abandoned warehouses, and flourished as a trading port is the legacy of the era. VK|[RRAlXIAB Singapore called the height of mountains and the absence of a mountain stream in a very gentle people of crabs and fish that are adopted can be seen occasionally in the river that flows gently in the Very poor water quality.

[ W ] s Administrative divisions

VK|[sQ Details of the administrative section of the Singapore reference

[ W ] C Climate

uANB Located on the equator, so hot and humid all year round. X[nAJGGAkX[eA113~B Included in the monsoon zone, the rainy season and dry season, but do not clearly distinguish the effect of the northeast monsoon, from November to March rainfall. A59X[AJAB But from May to September southwest monsoon, an increasing number of rainfall per once, hit by strong winds.

PbyCAGMJC (Af) B According to the Koppen climate classification, with no dry season of tropical rain forest climate (Af) to be classified. sVK|[W5mANC27.4xA1C26.4xA727.9xB Singapore is the capital of 5m above sea level, the annual average temperature of 27.4 degrees, the temperature in January is 26.4 degrees, 27.9 degrees in July. 111rIB Between November to January is relatively cool. N~2087.1mmB The annual average rainfall of 2087.1mm.

[ W ] Water Resources

Wz[Cn3{pCvC The three Johore Strait pipeline crossing

yRAr}[VAAvB The small difference in height in the narrow country scarce water resources in the country's many reservoirs and water imported from neighboring Malaysia in the water, depending on demand. ArdA}[VAWz[CnpCvCwipCvC3{2{}[VAA1{}[VAjB Tap water, the national board of the reservoir can not hardly alone, because from neighboring Malaysia, Johor Strait to cross the pipeline is to purchase raw water (3{two pipelines in the raw water from Malaysia, 1 bottle of water purification After the tap water will be supplied to Malaysia).

KDW}[VAA1998NuVK|[~vdIA21Iui100{vvAVK|[ALXFB Not necessarily a good relationship with neighboring Malaysia in 1998 "to Singapore to stop the supply of water" in a threatening statement to the pressure, and since the beginning of the 21st century, "water Up to 100 times the price "will be forced to respond to requests, such as Singapore's water problem has been a major Achilles heel.

VK|[{{IA2003N{tZgxhZpApp\uj[EH[^[viNEWaterjvJnA2011Nv30dB The Singapore government on such issues as a fundamental solution, in 2003, the Japanese domestic sewage reverse osmosis membrane filtration technology used to introduce advanced recycling, and drinking water available. " New Water "(NEWater) has started a project in 2011 to 30 percent of the domestic demand for water in this play and cover with water.

[ W ] politics

[ W ] } one-party dictatorship

ls}} i wQj[} jB People's Action Party's de facto one-party dictatorship (hegemonic party system). VK|[Au J v^B For this reason, Singapore, the so-called "development dictatorship" and called the state. J}}FA_AOeNB Workers Party and other opposition parties are allowed to exist, but the speech is greatly limited, such as imprisonment and deportation are exposed to harsh repression. 21SIEIIA}IIAAcZghB All 21 people over the age of eligibility with the right to vote universal suffrage, but the opposition election candidates were elected to the residents in the face of tax collection, public housing is to postpone the building of a "punishment" be.

A{IQ}_[AIOFZB In addition, interference by the government and electoral gerrymander of the everyday, and the election of a foreign dictator ORI to fend off criticism that the color is darker. AsSB For this reason, the public interest in politics is low. uIvmB "Political stability" has enjoyed a positive opinion on some.

[ W ] Diet

c Parliament

1@B The National Assembly one-house system. C5NB Five-year term. UB With the dissolution. IIo83AIIo0`6AC9B 83 electoral districts that elected a constant, non-elected electoral districts from 0 to 6, appointed 9. IIo}_gAIIogO@A\ZcB Non-elected in electoral districts were established in opposition to the conciliatory frame, the frame elected constituency other than an amendment to the constitution, the budget does not have voting rights.

IPIAI9A5`6WcI14i75cjB Initially constituency simple single-seat constituency system was now nine single-seat constituency, a group of five or six electoral Constants Ward 14 (75 seats). WcIIAe}tKvAL}[B The constituency groups in the constituency system is a kind of each party's candidates to fill the constant need to get the voters to vote for a party with an independent candidacy can not. A[l}cAls}mHvB In addition, the party won the most votes is a method of taking the total seats in the People's Action Party's efforts to ensure the win isRASA. 1997NIA`FTIi5j}45.2%[WA{Q}_[sIXA}[UB In 1997 general elections in the constituency CHENSAN (constant 5) of the opposition party drew 45.2 percent of the votes, the government quickly gerrymander and zoning changes to the election, the opposition votes were distributed. WcIA}tiIB Constituency groups, one constant is cups of the opposition candidates not aligned to hold back a lot of electoral districts. A2001NIAls}55c[IB Therefore, in the 2001 general election, a majority of the People's Action Party winning 55 seats decided in the voting. IIAWcIB Every time the election is reduced to a single-seat constituencies, increasing the percentage of constituency groups. AWcI34As5`6B In addition, a constant group of electoral districts 3-4, and 5 to 6 and the current is increased.

A1l13000VK|[hAv_L[81B Deposit, 13000 Singapore dollars per candidate, forfeiture of deposit of a valid constants eight votes.

[ W ] 2001NI the general election in 2001

2001NI928IlcJnB 2001, the general election on September 28cthe start of the electoral roll. 1018cUsA 1025IB October 18, was the dissolution of parliament on October 25 general election, the notice said. [A9113B Voting day, 9 days later, on November 3. A}IAQiB Dates,WA readiness of the opposition to prevent the election, was working extremely hectic. Als}82AJ}1B The results, the People's Action Party 82, Workers Party 1. }c3AIIogVK|[A1lIoB Fewer than three seats for the opposition and non-border constituency elected one person from the Singapore Democratic Alliance was elected. ls}A[75.29˜.80%IclB The People's Action Party, 75.29 percent of votes 98.80 percent to win seats in electoral districts.

[ W ] 2006NI the general election in 2006

2006N56AIJ[B May 2006 TuesdayJ[the general election. ^}Els}(PAP)S84c82clB The ruling People's Action Party (PAP) of the total 84 seats, won 82 seats. [2001NI8.7|CgA66.59%B Of the vote from the general election in 2001 decreased 8.7 points to 66.59 percent. [A94%AL122lBMINI voter turnout, 94 percent, voters number 122 million. A37cls}[IB The People's Action Party candidates for 37 seats elected by voting. Is47cls}45clB During the election was held 47 seats in the People's Action Party won 45 seats. }1988NAIOussvAB The opposition party candidate in 1988, up more than half unable to fight the regime in the sense that the election but before the "default" after the situation has been avoided this time. J}1ciEEALALjAVK|[A1ci`EV[gEVK|[l}LjlB The Workers Party one seat (Secretary-General AKIAN Lau), one seat to Singapore Democratic Alliance (Singapore People's Party general secretary Seton Cham) won.

^}[A2001NO75.29¢006NA8.7|Cg66.59%B The ruling of the vote in 2001, the previous 75.29 percent and the 2006, down 8.7 points to 66.59 percent. }lO[LB Both the opposition's two votes more than the previous rate increases. ls}1965NVK|[APB The People's Action Party in Singapore since independence in 1965, has maintained a single administration.

[ W ] O Diplomacy

@CMXAmL{EI[XgAfWA}[VAChlVA A ^CASEANWB Former colonial power Britain and influential countries in the Pacific, Japan Australia and its close trade and other relations with its neighbor Malaysia and Indonesia, Thailand and other ASEAN countries also have close ties.

[ W ] }[VAW anti-Malaysia relations

AX}[VAyJApxXiRIOjASIEIGWB But at the same time, neighboring countries was the same in the original territory of Malaysia and development issues, including the United States and Europe to stand against the often conflicting (and not just military and diplomatic conflict), psychological While physically close relationship is complicated. AASEANAfZxssAuqvA}[VAOAWAxOIJB In addition, ASEAN is a member of the Western countries and financial and trade-dependent city-state to be excessive because the primary "customers" to flatter the United States and Europe to take a lot of words and deeds, the other in Malaysia Both of several Asian countries over a diplomatic clash.

[ W ] W Relations with Japan

{OWTDB Diplomatic relations with Japan is generally good. {Rfi JSEPA jB Japan's first free trade agreement is the partner country (JSEPA). {-VK|[fAVK|[YnAKpAIPpXPW[Pp\B Japan - the trade between Singapore, Singapore, a country of origin on goods and a special tariff rate has been applied in the future based on the elimination of tariffs between the two countries scheduled for duty will be abolished. A 2006NOW40NB However, in 2006 and the establishment of diplomatic relations 40 years.

[ W ] R Military

R50,000ACR9,000AR13,500v72,500B 50000 troops from the Army, 9,000 Navy, Air Force 72500 From a total of 13500. A jq2N`tAI\ALB Conscription of boys and a two-year mandatory military service and after military service is incorporated into the reserve, in case of emergency and a mobilization system. 2006NR\Z100.5VK|[hASo22.5p[ZgB The military budget for 2006 in Singapore 10,050,000,000, a percentage of total expenditure is 22.5 percent.

RCMXZ`I100()hCcIpg2(132)LB Army of the British-made Centurion tanks of about 100 vehicles (old) and German-made Leopard 2 tanks (now both 132) are held. CR4A t@CGbg 1tQ[g 6A hCcm 6LB Navy submarine fleet is, the Lafayette-class vessels, including one frigate six vessels, the German cruiser owns six ships. R@ F-545@A F-16C/D (Block52)62@A F-15SGLA2010N~XeX@F-35AF-5u\B Made in the U.S. Air Force fighter F-5 for 45 aircraft, F-16C / D (Block52) and 62 aircraft, F-15SG will hold since 2010, the fifth generation stealth fighter, F-35 is the gradual introduction , F-5 will be replaced.

mzGA^CChlVAAtBs{QUAAy\AAWARB There is no clear on the potential enemy, Thailand and Indonesia, the Philippines and other neighboring countries such as the anti-government guerrilla attacks and also does not exist, but the quality is sufficient for the number of the homeland, and in Southeast Asia Can not be ignored in the military forces said in a statement.

[ W ] OR Foreign Military Cooperation

CMXAnvjIoACMXRWB British colonial-era fort was the country's history, and now British troops have been associated with. CMX1967NXGYPAggA1971NAVK|[A}[VAA j[W[h A I[XgAhqB Britain in 1967, Suez announced their withdrawal from, as a framework to deal with, in 1971, and the other in Singapore, Malaysia, New Zealand, Australia and floor defense extremely five countries have signed. AhVXenARCRKsB Initially, cooperation on air defense system from the beginning, but after the Air Force and Navy held joint exercises came to be.

A AJRW[A1990NAJRVK|[{gpoB In addition, the Cold War through the American military and the deepening of the relationship, and in 1990 the U.S. military in Singapore signed a memorandum of understanding on the use of facilities. VK|[RAAJB Singapore's armed forces, often made in the United States. R@AAJB Former Air Force's main fighter aircraft in particular, has been occupied by an American. F-35@JvAxDIAogmgSecurity Cooperation ParticipationhQB F-35 fighter jets in the development plan, priority is the lowest level of export quotas to ensure "Security Cooperation Participation" has participated as.

A uvvW1975NB In addition, the Republic of China with the "Star Light Plan" that called the partnership has continued since 1975. AVK|[yA[NA[o AVK|[RPsB This is because Singapore's narrow territory, the then Prime Minister RIKUANYU Jiang Jingguo president of the Singapore army unit trained to perform in the Republic of China and is arranged. laVK|[RCP{\oAVK|[B Continuing conflict between the Republic of China and China's Hainan Island in the Singapore Army to provide training facilities offered, depending on which side of Singapore. [1]AVK|[tBsupLilalRNUjAhquMvvB [1] In addition, Singapore and the Philippines the "Taiwan Strait Crisis (China's People's Liberation Army of China invaded by the Republic of China) when they will cooperate in the defense of the Republic of China" scheme Kuni Atsushi "exists and said the report. [2] [3] [2] [3]

NA AJ A tX A ulC AI[XgAltAuvv(Starlight training program)pEgA hVXeKCRKsB In recent years, the United States, France, Brunei, also from Australia are mounted on the cooperation of the "Star Light Plan" (Starlight training program) is also expanding continuously, and tank units and air defense systems, and exercises the two countries and mutual visits of naval vessels Has to be done.

[ W ] @ law

[ W ] Yx the death penalty

EIYxB Stringent in the world, has maintained the death penalty. lxYsEB The number of executions per population density in the world. AYKpAOlYAYp~OWB In particular, drug-related crimes to the death penalty will be applied to foreign companies in the drug-trafficking cases to the death penalty, abolished the death penalty in the diplomatic problems between countries and have developed. Y@CMXiYA YslB How the death of a British-style hanging, and executioner to stay.

[ W ] o Economy

btYEvCX Raffles Place

VK|[EhgpB Currency Singapore dollar is used. ASEANA2002N{uVoAgvAPpiElET[rXE{ERxB ASEAN original member countries, Japan in 2002 and "New Age Economic Partnership Agreement" signed, and the abolition of tariffs between the two countries in goods, services, capital, information for people to move further enhancing the degree of freedom .

20I}oAouoB From the late 20th century, continued rapid economic growth, said the bubble economy.

[ W ] d tax

@llAliB Corporate tax and personal income tax for both, as well as many other countries adopted a progressive tax rate system. ZnAB Residents such as tax and business tax does not exist in local taxes, the tax and all.

[ W ] @l the corporate tax

@l{\A[zm[o\sAm2`3NA[z^NvB Japan's corporate tax system as a self-assessment tax system with tax levy and tax the taxpayer to submit a final report and other documents to the tax authorities, usually takes two to three years, tax If you have questions about the amount of years it takes a few more. nB Tax investigators have little to do fieldwork. VK|[FB In Singapore, an expense that is recognized as a loss.

[ W ] l personal income tax

lONNsANxONN1N\LB Personal income tax for the taxable yearNminutes to the duration and the imposition of income for each fiscal year andNa year off and will be represented. lxA]ONxN[tsAwo^TxB Personal income tax withholding system is not a company employee for the previous year's income-minute paid aNIf you split with the tax authorities had ordered the company to be deducted from the salary system to the presence of .

[ W ] GST GST

2003N11itlA GST AGoods and Service Taxj4%5¢007N717%B 2003 on January 1, consumption tax (VAT, GST, Goods and Service Tax), up from 4 percent to 5 percent in 2007, also from July 1 to 7 percent. {LC{CXAuTax Invoicevz[sB Japan in the form of diary-like approach adopted by the invoice for the transaction tax on all businesses "Tax Invoice" vote, called to issue tax. ZpsYAZiT[rXAAoAT[rXAoAAOAqAiS$1S/ljlB Sale of residential real estate, financial products and services, export trade, exports of services, sale of the company itself, Mikuni transactions, trading in bonded warehouses, (S $ 1 million / person below), excluding transactions between individuals of all For sale are taxable.

O\\AOlsiT[rXwKvB Display outside the tax system and a display in the tax system in order to have a mix of foreigners and tourists at the time of the purchase of goods and services must be careful.

[ W ] Y property tax

sYAsYLrIYiProperty TaxjNB There is no tax on real estate acquisition and ownership of real estate at a relatively high property tax (Property Tax) will be taxed each year. AsY1`3xB However, when the real estate acquisition tax stamp takes 1 to 3 percent.

[ W ] pCIjA Pioneer tax on companies

1967Nxog@iEconomic Expansion Incentives ActjAVK|[LvVKQupCIjAviPioneer IndustriesjAD[u}B Several times from 1967 has been revised law encourages economic expansion (Economic Expansion Incentives Act), based on Singapore's especially useful for business enterprises to new entrants and to encourage investment, "Pioneer enterprises" (Pioneer Industries ) Have such a classification, the tax has been preferential treatment. AYJnNZ5N`10NSzdKpLB This is calculated from the date of the first to start production in five years to 10 years, applying the full tax exemption for companies that are extremely favorable.

[ W ] N| Central welfare pension premium

{NNN|iCentral Provident Fund Contributions, CPF ContributionsjIlB In Japan, pension and welfare of the public pension premium equivalent to the Pension Central (Central Provident Fund Contributions, CPF Contributions) to force the other person's income is from the collection. 50N^^zp14.5%]20%Av34.5%|{AlCPF~B For example, at the age of 50 a year in salary and bonus totaled 14.5 percent for employers and employees 20 percent, 34.5 percent of total premiumIMA to the government, and individual savings accounts for each of the CPF. ~ZwprEgpB The savings and bought a house with the exception of special purpose life after retirement will be used to stabilize.

[ W ] Ch maid tax

VK|[lAOlChpB Singapore's per capita income in the high number of foreign domestic maids are hired. Chpp200`295VK|[hCh`B Made for employers to hire 200-295 Singapore dollars monthly maid taxes have an obligation to pay. zAChB This amount is in many cases, receive salaries higher than the maid. AOlChTxAAAOlChpCh2{zToB In addition, the system of deductions made by foreigners, such as women are employed, if the employment of foreign maids in the maid tax equivalent to twice the amount can be deducted from income.

[ W ] Y Industry

VK|[CBD Singapore's CBD

lxAflGDPB A very small area of the country's high population density, is a trading nation in per capita GDP is very high. (IMF)A2007NlGDP{AWA[4] B The International Monetary Fund (IMF) in the 2007's GDP per capita in Asia ahead of Japan had the lead [4]. ELEssB In the world's leading cities in the world can be. AWAEAWA[bp A I[XgAvf_hA C^YqYBAIOAdHSHAAWA{HB Southeast Asia, East Asia and Europe and the Middle East, and Australia is a key to enter into a transportation hub in the east-west trade and prosperity from ancient times, the shipping industry and the aviation industry has developed an independent foreign investment after the aggressive By introducing the industry and heavy industry to take policy in Asia to Japan to pour industrial nations is growing.

sslKApbA `AAWAmn_uANAWAZZ^[snB Because the city-state's domestic consumption and the size of a small population, but speakers of English and many Chinese from Hong Kong, along with Western countries, multinational corporations based in the Asia-Pacific region to be placed Many, especially in recent years as a financial center in Southeast Asia has remained steadfast on its position.

[ W ] Tourism

[ W ] s[^[ decrease in repeat

u K[fVeB[ vyAAWAvuKA btYEzeObhEbhEp[NEze A UEtgEVK|[EILzeB "Garden City" also known as a beautiful homeland, located in Southeast Asia is a strategic point of transportation is good, and tourism stool to visit a lot, Raffles Hotel, Goodwood Park Hotel, The Fullerton Singapore and the world Renowned hotel.

Assr[`RIbAjrI}A^C}[VAIRA 1990N~s[^[iKjNXB However, a narrow area of the city-state to be a tourist beaches and other natural resources and the disadvantaged, and the relatively short history as a nation on a dictatorial one-party state because the control of neighboring Thailand and Malaysian tourist and cultural differences and lack of resources since the 1990s repeat (re-visitors) has decreased year by year.

[ W ] J Tourism Resources Development

lA{lHIJiAe[}p[N w jo[TEX^WI xJWm][g{A2010NZg[TI[v\B Such a situation to deal with the government and the private sector in support of man-made and the development of tourism resources, as part of the theme park, Universal Studios and Aquarium introduced a giant casino resorts facility Determined to be constructive in 2010 Sentosa is scheduled to open.

JWm][gJvWFNgu ][gE[hEAbgEZg[T vA jo[TEX^WIAE1600AXq1830zevAz52VK|[h i3900~jB This casino resort development project, "Resorts World at Sentosa", Universal Studios, will be the world's largest aquarium and the 1,600-seat theater, retail shops and hotel rooms to 1830 the number of rooms fitted with a plan Has invested 5.2 billion Singapore (almost 39 billion yen) said.

A2008N3E uVK|[EtC[v}[iEGAA9EEsXnF1 VK|[OvJB In addition, in March 2008, the world's largest Ferris wheel, "Singapore Flyer," the Marina area, was completed in September, the city is the world's first night in the F1 Singapore Grand Prix was held.

[ W ] n main tourist area

[ W ] n local companies

nEIA VK|[EeRVK|[qB As the world of local companies, Singapore Telecom and Singapore Airlines, among others. N{ITUAuAoIvoPB In recent years, the government cited the IT sector and the tourism sector has focused on promotion, but "look, unlike a lot of borrowing, are economically poor but many companies," Republic of China by former president The Lee Teng-hui has been analyzed.

[ W ] z Architecture

VK|[OrB Three of Singapore's tallest building. ApubNEvUAUOBvUAOUBZ^[ From left to right, Republic Plaza, UOB Plaza, OUB Center

VK|[zlB Singapore's construction is very diverse. yIynsjIsscxAjIVAVK|[zSnB Land, the narrow land chronically short of that historic buildings in urban areas is a slight extent, these historic buildings from the new, bigger than Singapore in the process of paying for someone to be In the heart of modern architecture. jIynxpvrWlXEfBXgNgZgErWlXEfBXgNg(CBD)WA\NJAnwrB Historically, the demand for land use advanced business district and the Central Business District (CBD) has been concentrated in a few tens of years of development, many of these areas the forest of skyscrapers Results. }ipbtYLCwrs`AiVK|[\nAiB Raffles Square, the Marina Bay and those in high-rise buildings along the coastKITA drawing the contour lines, the landscape of Singapore's leading tourist destination, it is also a symbol of the landscape. 280mAVK|[pubNEvUA UOB PlazayOUB Centre280mB The height of the buildings are limited to 280m, the highest in Singapore, Republic Plaza and, UOB Plaza and OUB Centre is one of the 280m high.

[ W ] Transportation

[ W ] p Car

VK|[Asa[A{SApLypB In Singapore, the city's traffic congestion is a serious social problem, the government is struggling to combat the possession and use of private cars as a result of the tough restrictions have been made.

  1. y Vehicle quota system and
    VK|[AHVKo^\AwiCOE:Certificate of EntitlementjiDB In Singapore, road maintenance situation with the number of newly registered automobiles have been established, the right to purchase vehicles (COE: Certificate of Entitlement) prices will be determined by bidding. VwADKvAiA^S$10,000`15,000xB Buy a new car, you have to accept a bid, according to the price of cars, medium-sized car at about S $ 10000 ~ 15000 to the transition.
    AwAAAAo^Ao^AHACOEi4`5{xxB In addition, upon purchase, import duty, sales tax, registration fees, additional registration fees and road taxes are imposed, and vehicles on the COE and get together four or five times the price it will pay about.
  2. a} Congestion control policy
    n}AnAN[|w`t[hvCVOB To a certain region to curb the influx of vehicles, upon entering certain areas, requiring the purchase of a coupon road pricing introduced early on. 1998N3AEvyChJ[hpdqHVXeERP i{LHETCKpzjB From March 1998, the world's first prepaid card to use electronic toll collection system, ERP (toll road in Japan in the ETC is a common way to apply to understand and easy to imagine) has been introduced.

[ W ] oX Bus

@oXA SBSgWbgSMRToX2WJAHsB The public transport buses, SBS Transit and SMRT bus companies to expand their business, and the route covers most of the city. ^60Zg`1h60ZgB Distance bus fare by 60 cents to 60 cents and one dollar.

rWlX}^[QbgoXEvXoXEvXET[rXWJA]oX^KAbvT[rXB The businessman was targeted bus Plus Plus bus service has been expanded, rather than a conventional bus fare increase of up to the comfort and service.

[ W ] ^NV[ Taxis

VK|[^NV[A(1.0km)$2.50i200~jA175`210m0.10i8~jZdgA{r}B Singapore taxis, the first ascent (1.0km) Price: $ 2.50 (about 200 yen), followed by 175 ~ 210m to $ 0.10 (approximately 8 yen) will be subject to is how the Japanese rate compared with the Has been kept very low. YEZhbNg^ENEB Models of the Nissan Cedric and Toyota Crown said.

AO[hA q_CE\i^$2.70i216~jA ZfXExc E200$2.80i224~jB The high-grade cars in the base fare will be slightly more expensive Hyundai Sonata, $ 2.70 (about 216 yen), Mercedes-Benz E200 and $ 2.80 (totaled 2.24 yen).

AL[^[OAlXZB In addition, the meter charge in addition to the above, depending on various conditions are subject to charges. iLj (Below)

  • s[NA[@F$2.0 Peak hour: $ 2.0
  • j@F$1.0 Holidays: $ 1.0
  • [@F[^[10`50ij Late-night and early morning: Meters 10-50 percent increase in the rate (change in time)
  • `M`VeBZ@F$3.0`5.0ij Changi International Airport from the city's special when you go to add: $ 3.0 to 5.0 (time zone change)
  • sS@s@F$0.50`$4.50iTZAj Special toll in the city center: $ 0.50 - $ 4.50 (estimate, by the time zone change)
  • db\@F$2.50ijA$4.0is[NA[j Phone reservations: $ 2.50 (Regular), $ 4.0 (Peak Hour)
  • NWbgJ[hp@Fxz10 Credit card users: 10 percent pay increase in the amount of money

[ W ] S Railway

A VK|[SQB For more information, the Singapore Railway and references.
VK|[qw1i ^WEpK[w jAwWz[Cy i Wz[EVK|[ER[YEFC jz}[VAWz[EowB Singapore's domestic passengers in a single treatment station (Tanjong Pagar Railway Station) only without the station next to the Johor Straits causeway (Singapore Johor Causeway) beyond Malaysia's Johor Bahru station.
wrA\uLbEeB}w ( M)AVK|[EbhYEgCE`FbN|CgB However, in the middle between two stations, the train can be SUREI BUKIbTIMA Station (signal ground handling) and the Singapore border checkpoint is a checkpoint Train Runs Wood said.
  • MRT inSESj MRT (underground railway)
3H (4H: EW line Boon Lay-Pasir RisAx Changi airport-Tanah MerahANSLine Jurong East-Marina BayANE Line Harbor Front-Pungol)B 3 line (four lines Strictly: EW line Boon Lay-Pasir Ris, Changi airport-Tanah Merah branch between, NSLine Jurong East-Marina Bay between, NE Line Harbor Front-Pungol between).
G^ICJ[hAwDB Tickets for non-contact type IC card and the automated ticket gate and get off at the station not be recovered. A w\^S$ 1f|WbgA@}f|WbgdgB Therefore, the ticket is purchased during the show fares in the S $ 1 deposit fee is included, and get off to the ticket vending machine and insert the deposit will be refunded to the charges.

[ W ] q Airlines

{sAq`AAWALnu`qAcqVK|[qWFbgX^[EAWAq{nB Japan also flies direct flights from this airport, Southeast Asia's leading hub airport traffic as the number of flights and the airline's state-owned Singapore Airlines, Jetstar Asia Airways is also the home of.
A[bpenI[XgAu JK[E[g voRn1B In addition, Europe and Australia sign a "kangaroo route" one of the routes as well. :A{A VK|[q{qc`1s^qA``11s^qB : In addition, between Japan, Singapore Airlines and Japan Airlines from Narita International Airport in the number of daily nonstop flights to other flights, the two companies Kansai International Airport and Chubu International Airport and one flight a day from Have direct flights. A S{Am[XEFXgqc`s11^qB The other, All Nippon Airways and Northwest Airlines and direct flights from Narita International Airport, one flight a day to operate. A LZCpVtBbNq`CiGACY A ^Cq}[VAqAeq_nps\B In addition, Cathay Pacific Airways and CHAINAEARAINZU, Thai International Airways and Malaysia Airlines, the airline's home base can go in relay.
VK|[kA }[VAeBI}oB Located in the northeastern part of Singapore, Malaysia, TIOMAN island flights in and out of here.

[ W ] D Ship

}[VAyiNAEv[N[YDAqB The Malaysian island of Penang and Kuala Lumpur to the cruise ship is in service.
ChlVAo^A DAqB Indonesia's Batam island and between the high-speed boats are in service.
ChlVA][gnr^Eo^ADAqB Indonesia's resort is BINTAN island of Batam Island and in between, high-speed boats are in service.
}[VAWz[B^WEuR[A J[EtF[AqB The Malaysian state of Johor Tanjung BURUNKORU between the car ferry has been in service.
ErA^D(Bumboat)AqB Ubin island and between a small boat (Bumboat) is a service.
}[VAWz[B^WEvOA^D(Bumboat)AqB The Malaysian state of Johor Tanjung PUNGURI between a small boat (Bumboat) is a service.

[ W ] people

ZA l inj76.7%A }[n14¬hni j7.9¡.4%B Residents, Chinese (Chinese), 76.7%, Malay 14%, Indian (overseas Indian) 7.9%, 1.4% and others. lA}[nAChnAfBAA3nAR~jeB[`B Chinese, Malay, Indian nation-state system for the complex from the public media, culture and culture in general co-existence of three strains, but different, but symbiotic community is formed.

[ W ] @ religion

@A A A CX A LXg A qhD[B The main religion, Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, Christianity, Hinduism and so on.

[ W ] language

pp A }[ A W iA kbjA ^~ iChnjB The official language is English, Malay, the standard Chinese language (Chinese, Mandarin-based), Tamil (India series in the mother tongue and a lot of things). VK|[LB Each lead specific language of Singapore. lL A qebB Among ethnic Chinese in Cantonese and Min, Hakka and other Chinese dialects are spoken as a mother tongue. AVK|[\LA lalpA gpB Also, to describe the Chinese in Singapore, the People's Republic of China as well as simplified Chinese is used primarily to education, also are used. }[AVIA rWlX A spLgAlChnpipnljAApSsiwpjB The Malay languages are, in ritual, business, administration and is widely used in English, Chinese and Indians in their native language to English (and English-Chinese), in education, English from primary education has been mainly (about university education in English only). oCK A gCKAObB The majority of the younger generation of bilingual, TORAIRINGARU, but the older generation of ethnic Chinese and often do not speak other languages. {spA}[AiVKv[j}[B The English government is issued to all public documents, the national language, Malay, the national anthem (Singapura) is a Malay.

[ W ] VObV Singlish

VK|[bpANZgA VObV iSinglishjB English spoken in Singapore is a unique accent has Singlish (Singlish) is called. n}[ A W Ai jpA sWB The local Malay language and standard Chinese, Fujian (閩language) and mixed with English, pidgin language is one of the species. AVObVAurvulvAuveryvualreadyvuvelyvuoleddyvB Looking from the standpoint of pronunciation, in Singlish, "r" and "l" often pronounced as, for example, "very" "already" and "vely" and "oleddy" he said. pboi si beh =uvA lobang =}[uvjB Also appeared to be no English vocabulary (si beh = Fujian word "very", lobang = Malay in the "hole" means.) bA@pAVK|[pB Not only the vocabulary, and grammar in other languages are also incorporated into the English language, English is unique to Singapore. AulahvulehvumahvAAbeB For example, after the words "lah" "leh" "mah" with, or convert the tense of a verb or not, be it verbal or omitted can be mentioned as an example. A{AVObVmIApbB In addition, the government has a positive rather than Singlish, to speak proper English people are asking. wAVObVuB University of the course correction is Singlish. sAVObVACfeBeB[^B Among the citizens, as Singlish their identity and movementsEYOU seriously as well. wAVObV`uAWAp{iImSEpvB If you want to scholars and researchers, the significance of Singlish as the "international language = English in Southeast Asia in earnest to establish a global movement to simplify English," has been captured.

ij (Example)
Yar?=Yes. Yar? = Yes.
No Lah=No. No Lah = No.
Tink wad?=What do you think?. Tink wad? = What do you think?.
OK lah =OK. OK lah = OK.
You liddat think meh? =Do you think like that? You liddat think meh? = Do you think like that?
Haiya, Never mind one lah. = It's okay, don't worry. Haiya, Never mind one lah. = It's okay, don't worry.
Can or not? =Can you do it? Can or not? = Can you do it?

[ W ] Culture

[ W ] H diet

HOHSAVK|[lB And the Food and nutrition center, Singapore, a self-catering does not make things much. AOssAjWdVK|[lAROHDB This is a commercial city before the men and women engaged in related work in Singapore every day without a lot of people, nature and time-consuming than self-catering in the restaurant to get the better is preferred.

OHBAt[hR[gAuz[J[YvAOOHLB The Food and Culture has developed a very large number of food courts and the "HOKAZU" and called for the public is present Square restaurant.

qz[J[YAt[hR[gz[J[YHliA1Hli3`5Shxj[B HOKAZU for some tourists, with the exception of HOKAZU food court and meals are provided at affordable prices, the price of feed 3 ~ 5S menu takes a lot of dollars.

[ W ] VK|[ Singapore Food

A BENlAChnA}[nBRASHIKU mix of culture, Chaozhou, Fujian origin and Chinese cuisine, South Indian food, Malay food is divided into series. \IB The following is a typical raise.

ioNe[j Brown the meat bones (BAKUTE)
tjjNnn[uX[v B With a rib bone and l'etuvee with garlic and herb-herb broth.
C{ inCi`[t@j Hainanese chicken rice (HAINANCHIFAN)
C`LCX inAP`LCXjLB Hainanese Chicken Rice (local, simply called CHIKINRAISU) as a famous dish. {X[v{{YB Boiled in chicken broth with steamed rice or boiled chicken and add the chicken. ^CJI}KCnB KAOMANGAI of incest and other Thai dishes.
tBbVwbhJ[ FISSHUHEDDOKARE
^J[ B HeadN a large fish made with curry. ]pNB After the dismantling of using the surplus of origin.

[ W ] y entertainment

GXvl[hVA^[EIEUExC ESUPURANEDOSHIATA on the Bay

pe A }[AWAvgpAhoe[WAAWAMn|s[yt@bVifBbNE[jAyn{Ky{AfA Nur[h AXk[J[A JIPB English and various Chinese, Malay said Southeast Asia is the main language to use all the advantage of the advantage, the main information center for Southeast Asia as one of popular music and fashion shows in the presence (Dick Li), with a narrow land and the government for stricter regulations in a few recreational facilities in the country, the younger generation, movies, clubs and billiards, snooker, karaoke often seem to enjoy. r[hssB The pool hall where the city can be seen in passim. AC^[lbgJtFB More recently, Internet cafes are on the rise.

QCnFtnB In the eastern part of the gay-run district in the country's official prostitution district. gWbgis@jmliAJnj{yVAIA{lqA{I[JVK|[lB Transit (plane change) in the western stop people (mostly American) women in the eastern part of mainland China and Russia to stop, or stop by the Japanese in their customer's entertainment, but basically the local people of Singapore Second.

A gbvX_XV[IpLo[ uN[W[z[Xv{UvAqLAJ1NXB The topless dance show to show in Paris cabaret "KUREJIHOSU" host government authorities, butLBIZU customers, not just one year on from the opening be closed. [1] [1]

AI\LSIAGk[h OrAfKB However, in terms of sex, with the exception of the above strict in general, for example, a magazine of nude gravure post has been strictly regulated. A{OrAtTAk[h^B Therefore, with a glossy weekly magazine in Japan, and if you have nude photos clipped from it are on sale. Ajs@AIgYB In addition, between the male homosexual acts are illegal and a maximum of life imprisonment will be imposed. A~B In addition, particularly for female homosexuality is not banned.

[ W ] K reporting restrictions

ls}QAe}XR~KB People's Action Party as one of the evils of dictatorship, and various media reports to the regulations. A {gD iNGOju Lc vN{RxAVK|[N]B As an example, non-governmental organization (NGO) "Reporters Without Borders" is the annual press freedom survey, every year in Singapore is said to be extremely low.

  • 2002N iOj 2002 (outside the survey)
  • 2003N 166En144 2003, 166 of the 144 countries ranked in the region
  • 2004N 167En147 2004, 167 of the 147 countries ranked in the region
  • 2005N 167En140 2005, ranked 140 in 167 countries and regions
  • 2006N 168En146 2006, 168 of the 146 countries ranked in the region
  • 2007N 169En141 2007 ranked 141 in 169 countries and regions

A{IsLAIsOlLOAuivOIKOB In fact, against the government in the past has been critical press coverage was jailed, was also critical of foreign press reports to be deported, such as the self-proclaimed "developed country" before the period of coverage RASHIKARANU Regulations have drawn heavy criticism from home and abroad. A W i }_ jOfBA{IB In addition, the standard Chinese (Mandarin) Chinese dialects other than to put the media are basically prohibited. A [EVF{Le}ZNEz[fBOXAngChannel News AsiaLMediacorp100%A{IKB First of all, Lee Hsien Loong as prime minister and the wife of the president of state-owned investment company Temasek Holdings, the terrestrial Channel News Asia news bureau and a 100% owned Mediacorp as a shareholder, also critical of the government The press is being regulated.

AlKAOi|pj\RL``KAlAOoG[gwB In addition, the existence of such a report but regulations and other media (art, etc.) freedom of expression and regulation of the tangible and intangible, such systems do not like cramped, leaked to the outside of the elite young The series is said.

[ W ] t@CAht@C FAINANDOFAIN

gCY|COAut@CAht@Cvut@CVeBvBwater flow to the toilet and a piece of mind littering fines and penalties such as public policy, when "FAINANDOFAIN" "FAINSHITI" Both will be booing. ipFFinejYiFFinejB Fines (English: Fine) and beautiful (the same: Fine) means.

[ W ] X|[c Sports

rITbJ[AoXPbg{[lCB In a relatively soccer, basketball is popular. {l(\tg{[)A{lE\tg{[gDu BCS vB In Japanese baseball (softball) is a very popular Japanese baseball and softball organized by the "BCS" has been formed. 2010NX^[g[XIsbNG1B In 2010 to start Youth Olympic Summer Games in the tournament's first stage.

TbJ[ A S[OvTbJ[[OA {ArbNXVEVK|[QB soccer in Japan, S-League Professional Football League called, also from Japan Albirex Niigata Singapore is a war.

[ W ] WI Radio

  • Safra Radio Safra Radio
    • Z:Defence Technology Towers Tower B, 5 Depot Rd #12-04,Singapore 109681 Address: Defence Technology Towers Tower B, 5 Depot Rd # 12-04, Singapore 109681
g(MHz) Frequency (MHz) Language broadcasting (JST) Broadcast time (JST)
88.3 Chinese 24H
98.0 p English 24H
  • BBCVK|[p BBC relay station in Singapore
    • Z:51,Turut Track,Sigapore 718930. Address: 51, Turut Track, Sigapore 718930.
Radio station From g(MHz) Frequency (MHz) Language broadcasting (JST) Broadcast time (JST)
BBC Singapore 88.9FM BBC Singapore 88.9FM 88.9MHz p English 24H
  • Other
g(MHz) Frequency (MHz) Radio station From Language broadcasting (JST) Broadcast time (JST)
89.7 Ria 89.7FM Ria 89.7FM }[ Malay 7:00-03:00
90.5 Gold 90FM Gold 90FM p English 24H
92.4 Symphony 92FM Symphony 92FM p English 7:00-01:00
93.3 YES 93.3FM YES 93.3FM Chinese 24H
93.8 938Live p English 7:00-01:00
94.2 Warna 94.2FM Warna 94.2FM }[ Malay 24H
95.0 Class 95FM Class 95FM p English 24H
95.8 Capital 95.8FM Capital 95.8FM Chinese 7:00-03:00
96.3 Int. Channel Int. Channel tX,hCc,{ French, German, Japanese 08:00-01:00
96.8 Oli 96.8FM Oli 96.8FM ^~[ Tamil 24H
97.2 Love 97.2FM Love 97.2FM Chinese 24H
98.7 987FM p English 24H
99.5 Lush 99.5FM Lush 99.5FM p English 24H

[ W ] j Holidays

t Date {\L Japanese notation p English Chinese }[ Malay ^~ Tamil l Notes
11 January 1st New Year New Year's Day New Year's Day U/VN New Year's Day / New Year Tahun Baru Tahun Baru புத்தாண்டு
110 January 10, 2007 Hari Raya Haji Hari Raya Haji Hari Raya Haji Hari Raya Haji ஹஜ்ஜிப் பெருநாள் ஹஜ்ஜிப் பெருநாள் CXt Islamic calendar date changes
129-130 Jan. 29 - Jan 30, 2007 t Lunar New Year Chinese New Year Chinese New Year 农历VN农历New Year Tahun Baru Cina Tahun Baru Cina சீனப் புத்தாண்டு சீனப் புத்தாண்டு At Lunar change the date in
414 April 14th jE Good Friday crucifixion day Good Friday Good Friday 难节节难 t Change dates
51 May 1st JE[f[ Labor Day May Day Labour Day/May day Labour Day / May day 劳动节节labor Hari Buruh Hari Buruh
512 May 12 EF[TN UESAKU Festival Vesak Day Vesak Day 卫节节卫 Hari Vesak Hari Vesak விசாக தினம் விசாக தினம் t Buddhism, to change the date in the calendar
89 August 9th LO Independence Day National Day National Day Country庆 Hari Kebangsaan Hari Kebangsaan தேசிய தினம் தேசிய தினம்
1021 October 21st Deepavali jd节 Carcassd节 Deepavali தீபாவளித் திருநாள் தீபாவளித் திருநாள் t Change dates
1024 October 24th Hari Raya Puasa Hari Raya Puasa 开斋节节开斋 Hari Raya Puasa Hari Raya Puasa நோன்புப் பெருநாள் நோன்புப் பெருநாள் CXt To change the date in the Islamic calendar
1225 December 25th NX}X Christmas Christmas 圣诞节节圣诞 Krismas கிறிஸ்துமஸ் பண்டிகை கிறிஸ்துமஸ் பண்டிகை
1231 December 31 Hari Raya Haji Hari Raya Haji Hari Raya Haji Hari Raya Haji ஹஜ்ஜிப் பெருநாள ஹஜ்ஜிப் பெருநாள CXt To change the date in the Islamic calendar

jjjUB If the Sunday holiday will be transferred on Monday.

[ W ] oTEQl References Source

  1. ^ uwxdvs@v wRxipj2005N310 ^ "The Importance of Non@starslight"R(Taiwan) 2005 Mar 10
  2. ^ ]JquKs()F\VDvNv wFx2004N727 ^ River port of Rain "Lee visited Taiwan Ryou Akira (below): StarJian Guo\VNDvtimes," Jae-line Chinese version of Asia Times, July 27, 2004
  3. ^ uMvc啟K@KPODHv i_dj ^ "Kuni Atsushi HanKtotal light vehiclesc啟acting head of exercise outside work afterPTrack?" (China Business Forum)
  4. ^ uVK|[{@Plfcov, olbg, 2008N75 ^ "Out of Singapore to the Japanese per capita GDP", Nikkei Net, 2008 July 5
  • @lg[}c@uAWA@v@lISBN 4-502-91370-7 Chapter auditors Tohmatsu "Asia's tax laws," the fourth edition ISBN 4-502-91370-7
  • ijijwASEANnsxi PDF jA2004N (Goods) and the International Association of Local Authorities (ed) the administrative regions of the ASEAN countries (PDF), 2004

[ W ] A See also

[ W ] ON External links

Wikimedia Commons
{ Government
{{ The Japanese government
Tourism
Other

y[WEBLvWFNg ev[ggpB This page UIKIPUROJEKUTO countries are using the template.


ビデオジャパンは、最大でランク。




© Lullar