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|gK Portugal

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|gKa Portugal
República Portuguesa República Portuguesa
Portuguese flag Portugal's national emblem
i j (Flag) National emblem
W : National motto: None
: |gK National Anthem: Song of Portugal
Located in Portugal
p The official language |gK A ~_ Portuguese, Mirandese
s Capital X{ Lisbon
ss Largest city X{ Lisbon
{ Government
President AjoEJ@REV@ SHIRUVA KAVAKO ANIBARU
Prime Minister W[E\NeX Jose Socrates
Area
v Total 92,391 km² i 109 j 92,391 km ² (109 places)
Water moment 0.5%
l Population
vi 2004N j Total (2004) 10,524,145li 75 j 10,524,145 (ranked 75)
lx Population density 114l/km² 114 people / km ²
GDP i\j GDP (see Currency)
vi 2005N j Total (2005) 1,408[ (EUR, €) 140.8 billion euros (EUR, €)
|gK[d coins in Portugal
GDP i MER j GDP (MER)
vi 2005N j Total (2005) 1,850hi 33 j 1,850 billion (ranked 33)
GDP i PPP j GDP (PPP)
vi 2004N j Total (2004) 1,823hi 40 j 182.3 billion (40th place)
1l Per person 18,000h 18,000 U.S. dollars
Independent
- - Declaration

- F - Approval 		I From the Kingdom of Leon
1128N 1128 independent,
1139N 1139 will be the Kingdom
1143NIF 1143 approved by the King of the Kingdom of Leon,
1179N [}cF 1179 approved by the pope, Rome
Currency [ (EUR, €) Euro (EUR, €)
|gK[d i EUR j coins of Portugal (EUR)
Hour UTC 0i DST : +1j UTC 0 (DST: +1)
ccTLD ccTLD PT
db International Phone 351 351
1: 1999NOGXN[h2: A\[XUTC -1i UTCj Note 1: 1999 before the distribution Note Escudo 2: Islands ASORESU is UTC -1 (daylight saving time is UTC)

|gKa i|gKjA|gKA [bpCxAua B Republic of Portugal (Portugal today's country), known as Portugal is the country a republic located on the Iberian Peninsula in Western Europe. kXyCA1214kmyB Sharing a border with Spain to the north and east, the total length of over 1214km of the border. mB South and West are facing the Atlantic. [bpOAmA\[X}fCLB In addition to national, European, and sovereignty over the Islands and Madeira Islands ASORESU Oonishi on the ocean. sX{ B Capital is Lisbon.

|gK[VA[A[bpqCB Portugal is a country-western edge of the Eurasian continent, was once a pioneer in the great age of sail-led Europe. [bp{AWAGB The state also had contact with East Asia, including Japan and China for the first time in Europe for it.

Contents

[ W ] Country

|gKA República Portuguesa B The official name in Portuguese, República Portuguesa.

p\LA Portuguese Republic B English official, Portuguese Republic. A Portugal B Aka, Portugal.

{\LA |gKa B Written Japanese, the Republic of Portugal. |gK B Aka Portugal. \LA B Chinese characters are represented in ivory and grape, abbreviated as Ptg..

RA |g|gDXEJaRB Country of origin, which is derived from the accent of the old name of Porto PORUTOUSU Carre.

[ W ] j History

|gKjQ See the history of Portugal

[ W ] Politics

|gKQ See the politics of Portugal

a A20IOA1974NJ[l[VvAB State and republican Constitution and the head of the President, 20 in the century the long dictatorship of the prewar 1974 Revolution of the Carnations, the collapse of the dictatorship. vYLXA1976N@`A1979N~As`CB Although the leftist and the temporary nationalization of key industries, establishing a democracy in 1976 and the establishment of a constitution, establish a more centrist government since 1979, maintenance, and fix the socialist excesses. A1983N}E}A~A}S}B In addition, since 1983 form the coalition of Social Democrats, the Socialist Party, is a two-party system and the two parties.

[ W ] @\ governing system

{IIoC5NiIFjA clCs{AC4N230lc\@c@{Ay_i@{\B The government's term will be elected by universal suffrage direct five-year presidency (which allow the re-election once only), government administration, led by Prime Minister appointed by the president to consider the situation of power in Congress, the term of four years 230 Government legislation from the one-house parliament, which consists of members who are organized by the judiciary and the apex court and the state.

CECA@EEAcUEIARiAoLA_EIiAsc}IB The president appoints the prime minister's dismissal, refused to sign the treaty law, the decision to dissolve the parliament election, the supreme commander of the army, have the authority to issue the declaration of emergency, the nature of the largely honorary post strong, most power is in control of the prime minister was chosen from the majority party in parliament.

[ W ] Recent political situation

[ W ] W International Relations

NATO A OECD A EFTAA1986NECB NATO, OECD, EFTA and the original members in 1986, EC join. EUB Currently the EU is a member. A`ICMXW[A1373NpivB The deep relationship with the United Kingdom to the traditional, still remains in force the 1373 Treaty of Alliance permanent Ptg. that was concluded in English. AEUOuWASAnW[A1996N|gKB In addition, EU other than the deep relations with countries in the former colony, such as Angola and Brazil, which was established in 1996 in collaboration with Member States on the community of Portuguese-Speaking Countries. eB[i|gKthjsB After the independence of East Timor is a country with a variety of support (particularly the dispatch of Portuguese teachers) have been.

2004N_|gKOA1801NXyCxzIxTLAB As of 2004, Portugal was not at home and abroad with an international armed conflict, 1801 to the claims of the effectiveness Olivenza Spain have dominated its neighbor since the conflict with the country.

[ W ] ns Local Government Division

|gKnQ See the regionalization of Portugal

|gKA308ss4,261nB In Portugal, there are currently 308 urban districts 4261. nAa@A BApB The geographic division, and the constitution stipulates that the Republic has been adopted by the European Union.

[ W ] vss Major Cities

2000N_ssl53%A[bpOIAssB 2000 at the rate of urban population is 53 percent, as European countries are exceptions to the low, low in large cities. [bpssl70%`90%iACMX89%AXyC76%jB Rate of urban population in many European countries is 70% to 90% (for example, the United Kingdom 89%, Spain 76%). [bpA|gKOsslA AojAZrA A XxjAoJB In Europe, the low rate of urban population in addition to Portugal, Serbia and Albania, the Balkans and Slovenia.

[ W ] n Geography

|gKnQ See the geography of Portugal

|gKn} Map of Portugal
AKFC Algarve coast

ACXhA [bpuB Second only to Iceland, located in the westernmost country in Europe. CxA[uAyk`B Located in the western Iberian Peninsula, the land has a long rectangular shape from south to north. {yOAmA\[X A }fCyB Apart from the mainland, islands ASORESU the ocean Onishi, including the territory of the Madeira Islands. RB Is a volcanic island. A\[X7vAsX{^1,500kmB ASORESU Islands is one of the main islands, almost due west from the capital Lisbon 1500km away. }fC4vA900kmB Madeira is one of the main island, is 900km away to the southwest.

|gKAA\[XsRsRR iMontanha do Picoj B Portugal's highest mountain, towering volcano Pico Pico Island ASORESU (Montanha do Pico). W2351mB Altitude 2351m. xmRwRB Fuji volcano and is the same. {yn_kuGXg[RW1991mB The highest point of elevation in the mainland is located in the northern mountains ESUTORERA 1991m. GXg[B ESUTORERA and means the stars.

RxACLB Eastern is a mountain that has spread to the western coastal plain. RkAkCB And ran toward the mountains southwest of the Northeast, most smaller than the northern coastal plain. ve[WAe[WkRiB The flow from east to west near the center of the country is a major river TEJO river, the landscape changes from north to south as the mountains bordering the river TEJO. sX{e[WAC[uB Capital Lisbon at the mouth of the river facing TEJO, is located on the edge of the largest coastal plain. RAuB With movement in the southern mountains and rolling, going out of hills and recognition. |ghEB The Oporto Douro river is the river of the country's second. n`AKB Because the terrain like this, there are no large lakes. Sv440km 2B The total surface area to remain in full 440km 2.

[ W ] C Climate

{ykmA PbyCA nCC (Cs) B While the mainland is facing the North Atlantic, the division of the Koppen climate, Mediterranean climate (Cs) which belong to. nAGB Regional differences are large and significant seasonal changes. mJiACkAxCgB The Atlantic coast of the south of the current North canary in the cold current, the temperature is fairly small difference in latitudeglow. A~~AJB Cool in summer and winter, including snow, rain often. N~1,2001,500mmB Annual precipitation is 1,500 mm to 1,200. ~kACB Winter is similar in central and northern summer temperatures rise. N~500700mmB Annual precipitation is 500 to 700mm. T^InCCB Southern is a typical Mediterranean climate. AGJN~500mmB Therefore, low annual rainfall below 500mm of rainfall in the summer. nAGC20xA~G10xB In most areas, summer temperatures exceed 20 degrees in winter and 10 degrees down.

sX{ik38x46jCANC21A1C11.2A722.8B Capital Lisbon (latitude 38 degrees 46 minutes) of the climate, the average annual temperature is 21 , 1 the average temperature of 11.2 , 7 is 22.8 . N~706mmB Annual precipitation is 706mm. ~GJ100mmxAGmmB The winter rainfall is about 100mm, summer is only a few mm.

[ W ] o Economy

|gKoQ See the Economy of Portugal

|gKRN Cork from Portugal

1975NAnxASBAA{dAoB 1975 lost once in the colony, and prevent the procurement of cheap raw materials and oil, piled into the country also raised a large number of settlers, the economic chaos.

1986N[bp iECj A|gK{ZEMScciAo\T[rXY^]B 1986, the European Community (EC) since joining the Portuguese government plans to privatize state enterprises in the fields of financial information and communications, economic structure is being transformed into a service industry. 1999N1[B 1 euro in 1999. 2002N11EU[B January 1, 2002 from the distribution of the EU common currency. 2000N~AGDP1%nB Since 2000, GDP growth rate of 1% starting assignment. l70%x~B Per capita national income is the average of the member states to stop about 70 percent.

vY_AYAHiE@HAB Major industries are agriculture, fisheries, food textile industry, tourism. nCCA I[u A A C A RNYB Our Mediterranean climate, olives, wheat, wine, active cork production. I[uYE7B Production of olive oil in the world 7. CY10B The wine is 10. Yl12.6%B Primary industry population ratio is 12.6%. ynpA_n i31%j q i10.8%jB Utilization of land, agricultural land (31 percent) and farm (10.8%). X i36%j B Forest (36 percent). AGlM[GlM[B The energy sector has focused on alternative energy. d40%GlM[i2007N_jA{2010NGlM[45%Wf[1] B Electricity consumption about 40 percent are covered by alternative energy (as of 2007), the government is the ratio of alternative energy by 2010, 45 percent of the goal to [1]. A gdgbvi[wd[1] B In addition, the research over to the top of the wave power [1].

zbA S A A A YB Mining resources are not rich, iron, copper, tin, pan out and a silver. ME5^OXezA2002N_700gYoB It is worth noting is the world's five tungsten ores place, 2002, when 700 tonnes of output. zRpiXPCzRB Major mining PANASUKEIRA mine. HiHA@HB Food industry, textile industry and is active.

2002N_Ao255hAA383hfAoOlB At the time of the year 2002 exports to 255 billion dollars and imports 383 billion trade deficit continued to rely on non-migrant. f`AA@BHfB Forms of trade, automobile, machinery and processing trade. AoiA i16%jAdC@B i12%jA i11%jB Major export items, automobiles (16 percent), electrical machinery (12%), clothing (11%). AXyCi21%jA hCc i18%jA tX i13%jB The main partner country, Spain (21%), Germany (18%), France (13%). AiA i13%jA@B i10%jA i5%jB The main import items, automobiles (13 percent), machinery (10%), oil (5%). AXyCi29%jAhCci15%jAtXi10%jB The main partner country, Spain (29%), Germany (15%), France (10%).

2002N_A{Ao1.7hB At the time of the year 2002, exports to Japan of $ 1.7 billion. ii15%jARs[^ii15%jARNi11%jB The main items are clothing (15 percent), computer parts (15 percent) and cork (11%). {ARN2/3|gKYB Japan's imports of cork, 2 / 3 is produced in Portugal. ^OXeAVA2B Imports of tungsten as the second place behind Russia. A6.5hB Imports $ 6.5 billion. ip i20%jAgbN i10%jAi i8%jB The main item is a car (20 percent), track (10 percent), auto parts (8%).

[ W ] Transportation

[ W ] H Road

SHAX{|gSHB Domestic traffic in the road is being built and the highway network Oporto and Lisbon. LijB Be paid as a rule (some free).
HB Major highways are as follows.

  • A1 X{ - |g A1 Lisbon - Porto
  • A2 A}_ - AKFn X{se[W425nB A2 Almada - to the city of Lisbon in the Algarve region TEJO River April 25 across the bridge.
  • A3 |g - XyCEKVAn A3 Oporto - towards the border Galician Spain
  • A4 |g - A}e A4 Oporto - Amarante
  • A5 X{ - JXJCX A5 Lisbon - Cascais
  • A6 }eJ - XyCEo_zX }hbhA-5B A6 MARATEKA - the direction of Madrid at the border, the border towards Badajoz Spain connected to the A-5.

[ W ] S Railway

[ W ] q@ Aircraft

X{A|gAt@`B Lisbon, Porto and Faro International Airport, a major. `A}fCA\[XHoB From the airport, some flights to the islands and the islands of Madeira and ASORESU.

[ W ] R Military

|gKRQ See the Portuguese army

|gKRA|gKRiForças Armadas PortuguesasAFAPjB Portuguese troops, the army officially Portugal (Forças Armadas Portuguesas, FAP) called. 2005N_A |gKR 22,400lA |gKCR 14,104lA |gKR 8,900lB As of 2005, the Army Portugal 22400, Navy Portugal 14,104, Air Portugal 8900. |gKax iGuarda Nacional RepublicanaAGNRj6ciVCAnx@Ax@ASjiB National Guard of the Republic of Portugal as the other national police (Guarda Nacional Republicana, GNR) 6 brigade (mission honor guard, local police, traffic police, in charge of Customs) have an.

2004N11p~A uxB November 2004 was abolished conscription in April, was introduced to the system of volunteer soldiers.

[ W ] people

|gKQ See the people of Portugal

|gK\n} Map representing the Portuguese-speaking countries
WFjXC@ Monastery of the Hieronymites
RCuw University of Coimbra

|gK|gKlB Most of the people of Portugal is the Portuguese. |gKlZCxAlA Pgl A el A Q}l i S[g A XGr A u[ jA _l A [Al ixxlAul jB Portugal is one of the indigenous Iberian, Celtic, Latin, Germanic (Visigothic, family SUEBI, family BURI), Jews, Moors (most part in the Berber is the Arabs) a nation of mixed race.

|gKoATpEBR[q[|AzJ~uW1881N1931N185lZB Portugal is a country once sending immigrants to the coffee-growing states of Sao Paulo, especially in Brazil and the desire to replace slave labor from 1931 to 1881 is really the period between the year 185 million people emigrated. uWOxlXG A A[` A EOACeAJ|gKlZB BENESUERA addition to Brazil, Argentina, moved to the Portuguese in many Latin American countries such as Uruguay. AASTr[NA AtJ|gKAn|gKlZB Also, MOSANBIKU and Angola, who moved to the Portuguese colony of Portugal and Africa. 1960N1970NtXXCXA[bpiB From the 1960s the decade between 1970 and France and Switzerland, increased immigration to the developed countries of Western Europe.

A1973NICEVbNisAJ[l[VvAn|gKl{AAJi_ A AJOZsB However, 1973 and the recession in developed countries by the oil shock of the year, returned to the home of a Portuguese colony for the abandonment of the Carnation Revolution, instead of Canada, now will be moving to USA.

o|gKANuWA ENCi A [}jA A J[{EFf A AS A VA A MjAErTEAAn[bpB Portugal was also sending immigrants to this country in recent years, including Brazil, Ukraine, Romania, Karbo Verde, Angola, Russia, and Guinea Bissau, the influx of immigrants from Eastern Europe and former colonies.

[ W ] Language

ChE[bp }Xn|gK i CxA|gK j [2]pAngB Language is Portuguese system Romance Indo-European language (Portuguese Iberian) [2] is the official language, used in most parts of the country. [bpA|gKHB In Europe, Portugal's role as a national language is a very rare. A|gK^kuXyCkKVAnKVA|gKtB The Galician region of Galicia in northwestern Spain, located in the north of Portugal is a language very close to the Portuguese.

k~_EhEhEA ~_pFB The Douro de Miranda town in the northeast, which is recognized as the official language Mirandese.

[ W ] @ Religion

@[}EJgbN97%B Religious people have the Roman Catholic 97%. t@eB}}AonEILnB Fatima has become a pilgrimage destination for the world-famous as a place of emergence Maria.

[ W ] Education

|gKQ See the Education of Portugal

615`A69 A1011A1214OB 6 and 15 years old period of compulsory education until the age of 6 from the 9-year-old primary education up to age 10 to age 11 years, from 12 to 14 and lower secondary education is divided into two phases of years. OI1518AIJB After the lower secondary education from age 15 to 18 years of upper secondary education, opening the way to complete a higher education and upper secondary education.

@RCuw i1290NjA |gw i1911NjA X{w i1911NjA X{Hw i1930NjA |gKEJgJw i1966NjB Higher education as a major university Coimbra (1290), University of Porto (1911), University of Lisbon (1911), Technical University of Lisbon (1930), University KATORIKA Portugal (1966), as well as.

2001N_92.5%ij95.0©0.3%jB As of 2001 the literacy rate is 92.5% (male 95.0%, 90.3% women). [bp}^ZrAEelOB In European countries was low, along with Serbia and Montenegro after Malta. A EO25%B The literacy rate in the preceding World War I, about 25 percent.

[ W ] Culture

|gKQ See the culture of Portugal

|gC PORUTOWAIN
|gKtFWA[_ Feijoada of Portugal
CXEfEJCX Luis de Camoes

|gKACxAZPgl A [}l A CXkeA JgbN|gKlB Culture of Portugal, Celtic had once lived in the Iberian Peninsula, the Romans, while under the influence of Muslims, has been nurtured by the Portugal-based Catholic. o|gKCMXeACMXetXeB Portugal in politics and the economy came under the influence of the United Kingdom, is a strong cultural influence of the culture of France than the impact of culture in the United Kingdom. XyClB As the culture of bullfighting in Spain and neighboring countries. A|gKuWtu TE_[f vtB The terms of culture and Brazilian culture in Portugal. "SAUDADE" There is a saying.

[ W ] H Food Culture

|gKQ See the Portuguese cuisine

|gKgA A I A lAL ioJEjpB Portuguese cuisine is the use of many fish, sardine, mackerel, and in a fish and a variety of, especially dried codfish (BAKARYAU) are frequently used. A gERV A C A pA[bpB As a grain of wheat, corn, rye, used rice, rice consumption is the largest in Europe. gB In addition to the pork is used. A tFWA[_ i uWjA X[v A KXp` A pXeEfEi^ A AtFjB The principal dish, feijoada (and Brazil's different), soup of the stone, Gazpacho, NATA de pastel, as well as ARUFENIN.

|gKC i |gC A }fCC A B[jEFf A_CjiB Portuguese wine (PORUTOWAIN, MADEIRAWAIN, VINYO Verde, wine Dan) is still the old high quality.

[ W ] y Music

|gKyQ See the Portuguese music

|gKyA{VlAJgbNyeB Music of Portugal, and the court bard, who was nurtured under the influence of the Catholic church music. yAt@h iFadojAt@hELA}AEhQX i1920~1999jOLANhDXE|eX}[UAB As folk music, especially FADO (Fado) is one of Rodriguez Amalia FADO was famous throughout the world (1920-1999) is widely loved and still, in recent years and PONTESU DURUSU and MARIZA, marked the emergence of young players. t@hX{Et@hRCuEt@hB To have FADO FADO FADO Lisbon and Coimbra. 1960N|gKEtH[NW[EAtH\B Jose AFONSO cited 1960 as a folk singer of Portugal in their place. A{CMgL}hfEXyt@hi AR[fBIt@hgjAy|gKIB The CM in Japan made famous in MADOREDEUSU music was used as a song is a hard call and FADO (accordion FADO is usually not used), and Portugal that their music is very wrong .

[ W ] w Literature

|gKwQ See the Portuguese literature

|gKw12IKVAE|gKVlrB Portuguese literature is beginning torWA by the medieval epic bard in Portuguese at the end of the century Galicia.

16IAw EYEWA_X xicCXEfEJCXAIlB 16 worked for centuries, RUJIADASU UZU Camoes, Luis de left work, that is the national poet. tFiEfXEsgB The authors of this period is the focus Mendes Fernand.

19I|gK}`A J~[EJXeEuRB 19 Romanticism, which was introduced in Portugal in the early centuries, was completed by Castelo Branco KAMIRO. 19IWIEfBjX A GbTEfEPCX A eItBEuKB From the mid-19th century, Giulio DINISU loss ESSA de Kay, who is a novelist and TEOFIRO Braga. 20IltFihEy\AB The 20th century who played their Pessoa poet Fernando.

A m[xwW[ET}[SA|gKje[}{EAgD[lXB As a prominent contemporary artists, and José SARAMAGO writer Nobel Prize in literature, as well as a Lobo ANTOUNESU to focus on the history of modern Portugal.

{A FZXEEfEGXyB In relations with Japan are particularly mentioned Moraes de VENSESURAU.

[ W ] EY World Heritage

|gKA lXREYXgo^Y12ARY1B In Portugal, a cultural heritage that have been registered in UNESCO World Heritage List 12, have a natural heritage. A |gKEYQB For details, see the World Heritage in Portugal.

A]XAOEhEGCYSn - i1983Nj DE EROIZUMO underground in central Azores - (1983)

X{WFjXC@x - i1983Nj The Tower of Belem and the Monastery of the Hieronymites of Lisbon - (1983)

o^[C@ - i1983Nj Batalha Monastery - (1983)

g}[LXgC@ - i1983Nj Monastery of Christ in Tomar - (1983)

GHjn - i1986Nj Evora Historic District - (1986)

ARobTC@ - i1989Nj Monastery Alcobaca - (1989)

VgIi - i1995Nj Cultural Landscape of Sintra - (1995)

|gjn - i1996Nj Oporto Historic District - (1996)

RAkJjGQ - i1998Nj Of rock art remains prehistoric valley core - (1998)

}fCt - i1999Nj Laurel forest on the island of Madeira - (1999)

AgEhEECYn - i2001Nj Alto Douro wine region - (2001)

M}CXjn - i2001Nj Historic Center of Guimaraes - (2001)

sRuhEi - i2004Nj Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard - (2004)

[ W ] j Holidays

j Holidays
t Date {\L Japanese conventions n\L Local language conventions l Notes
11 January 1 U New Year's Day Ano Novo Ano Novo
2 February Ji@ KARUNAVARU Carnaval j Moving holidays
3`4 March-April j Good Friday Sexta-Feira Santa Sexta-Feira Santa Oj Friday before Easter
3`4 March-April Easter Páscoa j Moving holidays
425 April 25 LO Liberation Day Dia da Liberdade Dia da Liberdade J[l[Vv i 1974N jLO Revolution Carnation (1974) Winter
51 May 1 [f[ Labor Day Dia do Trabalhador Dia do Trabalhador
610 June 10 |gK Day of Portugal Dia de Portugal Dia de Portugal JCX Anniversary of the death of Camoes
6 June j Holidays Communion Corpo de Deus Corpo de Deus j60 Moved 60 days after Easter holidays
613 June 13 AgjI Day Antonio St. Dia de Santo António Dia de Santo António X{ Only Lisbon
624 June 24 WA Joan Day Saints Dia de São João Dia de São João |gAuK Porto, Braga only
815 August 15 V Assumption Assunção de Nossa Senhora Assunção de Nossa Senhora
105 October 5 aLO Anniversary of the establishment of the Republic of Implantação da República Implantação da República
111 November 1 l All Saints Day Todos os Santos Todos os Santos
121 December 1 LO Restoration of Independence Day Restauração da Independência Restauração da Independência 1640NXyCNAp Abolition 1640 into a union with Spain in
128 December 8 Madonna's no original sin Imaculada Conceição Imaculada Conceição
1225 December 24, 2007 NX}X Christmas Natal

[ W ] X|[c Sports

|gKX|[cQ See the sport in Portugal

TbJ[A[hJbvoB A lot of soccer, has enough talent to play in the World Cup.

[ W ] og from prominent

|gKlQ See the list of Portugal

O|gKogEWB Cite sources other than the royal family from Portugal.

[ W ] Politicians

[ W ] E Cleric

[ W ] X|[cW Sports officials

[ W ] Other

[ W ] r Footnotes

  1. ^ a b u|gKFuY`vEvworWlXICxoBPA2008N417tzM ^ A b "Portuguese:" Communism was a distant country "break away from", Nikkei BP Nikkei Business Online, April 17 delivery date in 2008
  2. ^|gKArAAE7bliB ^ Portuguese is next to Arabic, the world's seven speakersiSURU the population. uWB This is due to the presence of Brazil. |gKuW|gKCxA|gKbB The Portuguese Iberian Portuguese and Brazilian Portuguese in the same is substantially different in pronunciation and vocabulary.
[ wv ] Help

[ W ] Ql References

[ W ] A See also

[ W ] ON External links

Wikimedia Commons
EBLfBAERYA |gKA}`fBAJeSB The Wikimedia Commons, the Tree and multimedia related to Portugal.
{ Government
{{ The Government of Japan
Tourism
\ E b E E History Chapter talk table
The European Union flag BA European Union member nation


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